$1 Billion Lost: The Growing Scam Crisis Targeting Seniors

Elder Law | Sep 19, 2025 | Emily A. Martin

Since 2024, seniors across the United States have been defrauded of more than $1 billion, underscoring the growing sophistication of modern scams. Criminals are no longer just cold-calling victims with far-fetched promises. Instead, they are using technology, psychology, and artificial intelligence (AI) to infiltrate lives and bank accounts with alarming precision.

Old Tricks, New Packaging

Many of the techniques being used to target older adults are not new, but scammers have found ways to disguise them more convincingly:

  • The Tech Support Hoax
    Fraudsters pose as IT workers, sometimes claiming to represent big-name companies. Victims are told that their computer has a virus or that their accounts are at risk. Once “remote access” is granted, scammers install malware, steal login credentials, and gain access to sensitive financial data.
  • The Fake Fraud Department
    Con artists pretend to be calling from a victim’s bank. The ruse often begins with a claim that suspicious charges have been detected. Victims, eager to protect their accounts, are tricked into “verifying” passwords or even transferring money to a so-called “safe account” which is really controlled by the scammer.
  • Government Imposters
    These scams exploit trust in official institutions. Criminals pose as IRS agents, Medicare representatives, or Social Security workers, insisting that benefits are in jeopardy unless immediate payment or personal information is provided.

AI Raises the Stakes

What makes today’s wave of scams especially dangerous is the use of artificial intelligence. AI has given fraudsters tools once thought to be the stuff of science fiction:

  • Voice Cloning: Scammers can now mimic the voice of a victim’s child or grandchild with unsettling accuracy. A desperate phone call: “Grandma, I’m in trouble, send money” may sound authentic enough to bypass doubt.
  • Personalized Deception: AI systems can scrape data from social media or past purchase histories, enabling scammers to reference real details from a victim’s life. A phony caller who knows where you last shopped or the name of your pet instantly sounds more legitimate.
  • Automated Attacks: AI can generate thousands of personalized phishing messages at once, increasing the chances of catching even the most cautious individual off guard.

Why Seniors Are Targeted

Older adults are particularly vulnerable for several reasons. Many have accumulated significant savings over their lifetimes, making them attractive targets. Additionally, some may be less familiar with evolving digital threats or more trusting of authoritative voices on the phone. Isolation can also play a role because scammers often prey on seniors who may not have someone nearby to consult before acting.

Protecting Yourself and Loved Ones

Knowledge remains the strongest defense against fraud. Here are a few key practices:

  1. Verify Before Trusting. If someone calls claiming to be from the bank, government, or even a family member, hang up and call back using a verified phone number.
  2. Never Share Sensitive Information. Passwords, Social Security numbers, and bank details should never be shared over the phone, email, or text.
  3. Be Skeptical of Urgency. Scammers often pressure victims to act quickly. Legitimate institutions rarely demand immediate action.
  4. Talk About Scams. Regularly discussing scams with family members, friends, and community groups helps reduce stigma and makes everyone more prepared.
  5. Report Suspicious Activity. If you suspect fraud, contact your financial institution and report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

The Bottom Line

The $1 billion stolen from seniors since 2024 is more than just a number; it represents lost savings, broken trust, and shaken confidence. As scams grow more advanced, awareness and vigilance are critical. Seniors, families, and communities must work together to stay informed and safeguard against a new era of fraud powered by AI. If you or a loved one suspect that you have been scammed, contact an attorney immediately to find out what can be done to stop or reverse the fraud. A good elder law attorney can also draft documents so that it is less likely for your loved one to be the victim of a scam in the future.

Emily A. Martin

Attorney, Shareholder
757-399-7506 | 252-722-2890
emartin@hooklaw.net

Emily A. Martin joined Hook Law in 2018, bringing with her a wealth of knowledge in elder law, estate and trust administration, estate planning, asset protection planning, litigation and dispute resolution, guardianship and conservatorship, long-term care planning, special needs planning and financial planning. Since beginning her practice in elder law in 2013, Emily has successfully overseen more than 150 guardianship and conservatorship matters. In addition to being admitted to the Virginia State Bar and North Carolina State Bar, she is licensed to practice before the Department of Veterans Affairs. 

Emily is dedicated to staying current with the latest developments in elder law to ensure her clients receive the most informed and effective representation. Her commitment to professional growth is reflected in her active memberships with both the National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys and the Virginia Academy of Elder Law Attorneys. She is also pursuing a Master of Laws (LL.M.) degree with a specialization in elder law, further deepening her expertise in areas such as Medicaid planning, guardianship, long-term care strategies, and elder abuse prevention. Emily’s ongoing education and professional engagement underscore her proactive approach to advocacy and her passion for serving aging individuals and their families with compassion and precision.

Emily resides in Chesapeake, Virginia with her husband and two children. When she’s not in the office or the courtroom, Emily enjoys crafting, reading and spending quality time with her family.

Practice Areas

  • Elder Law
  • Estate & Trust Administration
  • Estate Planning
  • Asset Protection Planning
  • Guardianship & Conservatorship
  • Long-Term Care Planning
  • Special Needs Planning
  • Financial Planning
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